• Recipes
    • Categories
    • Cooking 101
    • A-to-Z Culinary
    • Collections
  • Videos
  • About Us
menu icon
go to homepage
  • Recipes
    • Categories
    • Cooking 101
    • A-to-Z Culinary
    • Collections
  • Videos
  • About Us
search icon
Homepage link
  • Recipes
    • Categories
    • Cooking 101
    • A-to-Z Culinary
    • Collections
  • Videos
  • About Us
×
Home » Culinary Techniques

Trussing Chicken for the Perfect Roast

Published: Nov 22, 2016 · Modified: Jun 11, 2021 by Steven Pennington · This post may contain affiliate links | disclosure policy

Learning how to truss a chicken will improve the overall quality of your roasted chicken. Trussing creates even cooking, plus there's something about beautifully presented roasted chicken.

Golden brown with crispy skin all around and super moist doneness. Trussing a chicken takes on average 20 seconds to complete.

Fully trussed chicken cooked golden brown sitting on top of a wire roasting rack.
↓ Jump to Recipe 📹 YouTube
⬇️ Table of Contents
  • Step By Step Instructions
  • Video: Watch How To Truss a Chicken
  • The Right Tools for Trussing Chicken
  • 📖 Recipe

Step By Step Instructions

Step 1: Rinse the chicken off with cold water. Then, pat dry with a paper towel.

Step 2: Season the inside of the chicken with salt + pepper. If adding items like onion, garlic, lemons, herbs & spices, you should add them at this point. 

Step 3: Cut a piece of trussing string longer than you think. Cut it too short; you'll have to start over. (Trussing spring Amazon link in the recipe card below)

Step 4: Place the trussing string underneath the chicken. Line up with the chicken wing. 

Lay the trussing string in the middle of the underside of the chicken right behind the wings.

Step 5: Move the string forward over the front of the chicken wings, making a loop back underneath the wings and back to the starting position.

Next step please take the string forward over the front of the wing looping underneath the wings and back to the middle of the chicken.
Looping forward over the chicken wings and underneath and looping around the wing back to the middle.

Step 6: Image Below: Begin by moving the trussing string over the top of the chicken legs. Wrap the string underneath the legs, making a complete loop back to the starting position. You might need to manually move the trussing string into place around the legs.

Secure the string around the legs by moving the string with your fingers close to the chicken.

Wrap the trussing string over the top of the legs and then all the way around making a loop.

Step 7: Finish by bringing the trussing string ends together, as seen in the photo below. Make a knot and secure the trussing string right underneath the breastbone. This step follows right after getting the trussing string in place around both legs. 

Secure the string around the legs by moving the string with your fingers close to the chicken.

For the Butcher/Chef knot, please watch the short video attached to the recipe card below.

See where the trussing string comes to rest/finish? Tie a knot there and cut the string shorter.

Location the knot needs to be placed - right underneath the breast bone at the back of the chicken.

Using a second piece of trussing string, tie the legs together

  1. Take the new piece of string around the first leg and tie a knot
  2. Then, connect the string over to the second leg and take the string around the second leg
  3. Finish by tying a second knot to secure

Side view of completed trussed chicken

Video: Watch How To Truss a Chicken

YouTube video

The Right Tools for Trussing Chicken

When it comes to trussing a chicken, the adage "the right tool for the right job" couldn't be more apt. It's not just about keeping the bird's limbs neatly tucked; it's about ensuring the perfect roast. Here's why selecting the proper materials is a pivotal step in your culinary journey:

Butcher's Twine

Often overlooked, butcher's twine is the silent champion of trussing. This sturdy, heat-resistant string is essential for keeping your chicken in the desired shape during cooking. Unlike synthetic strings or materials, butcher's twine won't melt or impart unwanted flavors into your beautifully roasted chicken.

Trussing Needle

If you're feeling particularly adventurous, a trussing needle can elevate your trussing technique. This long, sturdy needle can help you secure stuffing inside the cavity or expertly lace up your chicken, ensuring that every part cooks evenly and stays moist.

Kitchen Scissors

A pair of sharp kitchen scissors is a must-have for any trussing task. Whether you're snipping away excess fat or cutting the twine to just the right length, scissors offer precision and ease that a regular knife simply can't match.

📖 Recipe

trussing a chicken

How To Truss a Chicken

Steven Pennington
Technique covering how to truss a chicken. This skill will improve the quality of your chicken by promoting even cooking and browning.
Print Recipe
Prep Time 3 minutes mins
Total Time 3 minutes mins
Course Culinary School Techniques
Cuisine French | American
Servings 1

Suggested Equipment

Ingredients
  

  • 1 Chicken Patted Dry
Get Recipe Ingredients

Instructions
 

Step 1: Chicken Preparation

  • Salt & pepper the inside of the chicken before trussing. You will also want to add any ingredients to the chicken cavern now. Items like onion, garlic, lemon, thyme, rosemary...
  • Cut a piece of trussing string. Make sure it is long enough, 2 ½ to 3 ft will work.

Step 2: Trussing The Chicken

  • Lay the rinsed and patted dry chicken in front of you with the legs pointed at you
  • Place the trussing string under the chicken, by the wings
    start under the chicken behind the chickens wings
  • Loop the trussing string over the top of the wings to the front of the chicken, then back under to complete the loop
  • Next, take the trussing string and come over the top of the legs
    Next take the trussing string and come over the top side of the legs
  • Now loop back under the legs and back to the top of the legs.
    Loopback under the legs and back to the top of the legs.
  • The trussing string is now at the backside of the chicken
  • Tie a chefs knot, or any knot that works ( How to tie a chefs knot is in the video)
    Tie a chefs knot, or any knot that works ( How to tie a chefs knot is in the video)
  • Secure tightly, the chicken will shape up and look picture perfect for your roasts
  • Tie the legs together with string if desired
    tie the legs together with string

Video

YouTube video

Notes

  • Trussing creates and allows more of the chicken skin to be exposed to the heat while cooking. This will give you the best presentation and more even browned skin.
  • Golden browned chicken skin requires that the chicken be patted very dry before cooking. Moisture on the skin will lead to steaming, not browning.
  • You can truss a turkey with the same method.
  • Adding items like lemons or onion into the chicken cavity, please do before trussing, or the items will not fit in the opening after tightening the trussing string.
Keyword How To Truss a Chicken, Technique To Truss A Chicken, Trussing Chicken

Chicken Recipes To Try

Learn to Truss and Tie a Butcher's Knot For "Roasts."

Truss and tie a butchers knot.

Our Ultimate Chicken Learning Kit

Ultimate chicken guide.

More Cooking Techniques

  • Substitutes for Tomato Paste.
    Substitutes For Tomato Paste
  • Cooking tips for home cooks and professionals.
    44 Professional Kitchen Cooking Tips
  • Best Tomatoes for Salsa
    5 Best Tomatoes For Salsa
  • How To Cut Cabbage
    7 Expert Tips on Cutting Cabbage Like a Chef

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Chef Steven Pennington, founder of Butter N Thyme

Chef Steven Pennington.

Hope You Enjoy Our Creativity!

Butter N Thyme Logo.

About Us Page

Join the newsletter

Fresh recipes, practical food-science tips, and kitchen confidence—straight to your inbox.

By subscribing, you agree to receive occasional emails. Unsubscribe anytime.

Butter N Thyme youtube channel

Trending Posts

  • Apricots vs Peaches.
    Apricots vs Peaches: 7 Differences That Matter in Taste, Texture & Use
  • Types of Fall Fruits.
    17 Delicious Fall Fruits (A-to-Z) for Seasonal Eating
  • types of beans
    Types of Beans 🫘 A-to-Z | Photos
  • Layered Butterfinger cheesecake brownie with chocolate ganache, caramel drizzle, and vanilla icing on a white plate.
    Butterfinger Cheesecake Brownies
  • Freshly baked golden brown banana bread loaves cooling on a wire rack in the oven, with a crisp crust and moist texture. Perfect homemade banana bread recipe.
    Why Your Banana Bread Sinks in the Middle (+ 7 Proven Fixes from Baking Experts)
  • types of basil plants growing in terracotta pots on a sunny kitchen windowsill, including green Genovese basil and purple opal basil, bathed in morning light.
    31 Types of Basil: (A-to-Z) Photos
  • Instant Pot ribs fresh off smoker on wooden cutting board.
    Fall-Off-The-Bone Instant Pot Ribs
  • Variegated Pink Lemon.
    Variegated Pink Lemons | Uses and Key Facts

Footer

Butter N Thyme youtube channel

  • Copyright Policy
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility

Newsletter

  • Sign Up! for emails and updates
Newsletter Signup.

Home

Recipes

About

Videos

Contact

↑ back to top

As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases.

Copyright © 2025 Butter N Thyme