Go Back Email Link
southern buttermilk fried chicken

Southern Fried Chicken

Steven Pennington
Grandma's classic fried chicken technique. Southern golden brown tips and secrets to success.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Marinating the Chicken / Overnight 8 hours
Total Time 8 hours 25 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine Southern/International
Servings 4 people
Calories 635 kcal

Suggested Equipment

Ingredients
  

Type of Chicken

  • 1 whole Chicken Cut into breasts, legs, thighs, and wings.

Marinade

  • 3 cups Buttermilk
  • 3 Tablespoon Hot Sauce It will not make it spicy-hot
  • 1 Tablespoon Garlic Salt
  • 1 Tablespoon Paprika
  • 1 Tablespoon Sea Salt
  • 2 teaspoon Black Pepper

Flour/Dredge Mix

  • 3 cups All-Purpose Flour
  • cup Cornstarch Lightens the texture
  • 1 ½ Tablespoons Baking Soda Lightens the texture
  • 1 Tablespoon Paprika
  • 1 Tablespoon Garlic Salt
  • 2 teaspoon Thyme Dried
  • 1 teaspoon Oregano Dried
  • 1 Tablespoon Onion Powder
  • 1 Tablespoon Chili Powder
  • 1 Tablespoon Creole Seasoning
  • 1 Tablespoon Salt
  • 2 teaspoon Black Pepper

Frying Oil

  • 4 cups Peanut Oil Oil amount depends on the size the fryer. Use enough oil to cover each piece of chicken.

Chicken Brine

  • 3 cups Water
  • ½ cup Kosher Salt Use what you have. If using table salt reduce to ⅓ cup
  • cup White Sugar
  • 3 cloves Garlic Minced
  • 1 whole Onion Sliced
  • 1 tablespoon Black Pepper
  • 1 Tablespoon Thyme
  • 1 Tablespoon Oregano
  • 1 teaspoon Rosemary

Instructions
 

  • Brine the chicken: To make the best fried chicken possible, perform an overnight brine to add additional moistness to the fried chicken and adds an additional depth of flavor.
  • Method #2: The next best is salting the chicken an hour or two before cooking, overnight is best.
    Overnight: Rinse and dry the chicken. Salt the chicken, then place the chicken on a cookie sheet with parchment, then cover with plastic wrap.
    When ready to cook, rinse the chicken pieces off under cold water. Pat very dry using a paper towel.
  • Chicken marinade: Mix the ingredients together for the buttermilk marinade, then add the cut-up chicken to it.
    Store in the refrigerator until ready in air tight container, or large freeze bags. Place the freezer bag on a cookie sheet or in a large bowl to help keep your refrigerator clean.
    Minimum marinade time: 1 - 2 hours.
  • Dredging the chicken: Mix the dry ingredients together for the flour/dredge mix and combine well in a large bowl.
    Next, take each piece of chicken out of the marinade and add it to the flour and make sure it's coated well.
    Want to make sure your fried chicken has a thick crust, you can repeat the dredging process twice.
  • Frying the chicken: Fry oil needs to be between 350 to 360, closer to 360 is best. Each piece of chicken being added to the oil will lower the oil temperature a small amount.
    Cook the chicken until the internal temperature reads 160 degrees on the white meat, and 170 degrees on the dark meat.
    Then allow the chicken to rest for 3-5 minutes. However long you can wait to dive in 😊
    If using a large skillet or cast iron 🍳, fry the chicken to golden brown and delicious and finish in a 350-degree oven until the internal temperature reads 160 white meat/ 170 on the dark meat. The oven helps with even cooking.
    Once out of the oven the internal temperature will continue to rise a few degrees to reach the perfect doneness.

Notes

  • Do not overcrowd the pan and be patient when adding each piece of chicken.
  • When you add too much chicken too quickly, it lowers the oil temperature and can cause the chicken to become oily.
  • The pan, adding too much chicken at once, can cause steaming and cause the flour dredge to come off.
  • Start cooking the dark meat first (legs and thighs), as it takes the longest to cook.
  • If you like extra-thick crust-crispiness, repeat the flouring dredge process twice before frying.
    The flouring process: Out of the buttermilk marinade, into flour, then back into buttermilk marinade, then into flour one last time before adding to the frying oil.
  • You can dredge and flour the chicken and place it on a roasting rack, then into the refrigerator to set up. Some people believe the crust turns out better due to the dredge having the extra contact time.
  • How to make sure the crispy chicken skin does not fall off on the first bite? Answer: remove the chicken skin. Pull it all off. The into the marinade.
  • Not ready to eat yet? Store the cooked chicken in a low-temperature oven of 200 degrees until ready.
Keyword Grandmas Fried Chicken, How To Fry Chicken, Southern Fried Chicken